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Feeding your Cat | Healthy Diet for a Healthy Feline

Feeding your Cat | Healthy Diet

Ensuring your cats diet is crucial, for their health and happiness. Explore our handbook for advice on nourishing your feline companion determining the appropriate food portions and gaining insights, into cats dietary preferences.

Welcome to "Feeding Your Cat | Healthy Diet," where we explore everything you need to know about providing a balanced diet to keep your feline friend happy and healthy. Whether you're deciding between dry food, canned food, or even raw meat, it's essential to choose high-quality pet food that meets your cat's nutritional needs. Understanding the importance of protein, fat, and moisture content is key to helping your cat stay healthy. Learn how to read food labels, manage feeding times, and decide whether free feeding or using a puzzle feeder is right for your cat. We’ll also discuss how to cater to your cat's preferences, like dry cat food versus moist food, and the best practices for feeding multiple cats. Keep reading to discover tips on offering occasional treats, monitoring your cat's weight, and how to avoid feeding habits that can impact their urinary tract health. Let’s make sure your cat is eating well and feeling their best!

Cat about to have Healthy dinner.

How much should my cat eat?

The amount of food your cat eats and how much you should feed them depends on factors like their age, weight, and overall well-being. Whether you're feeding dry food, canned food, or raw meat, it's important to consider your cat's specific needs. If you're unsure about portion sizes, consult your vet, who can provide advice tailored to your cat's requirements, including any concerns about urinary tract health.


Most pet food packages offer feeding guidelines, but these are general recommendations. The exact amount your cat needs may vary based on their weight, activity level, and whether they prefer moist food or dry food. Your vet can help you choose high-quality food and determine the right protein and fat balance to keep your cat healthy. When feeding multiple cats, consider their individual nutrient needs and use tools like a puzzle feeder or specific food bowls to ensure each cat gets the appropriate amount. Remember, feeding times and portion sizes might need to change as your cat's weight and activity level fluctuate, so always keep an eye on what works best for them.

Cat eating his dinner from a puzzle feeder.

What should I feed my cat?

Head over to the food aisle at your supermarket. You'll find a wide array of cat food options waiting for you. With many choices available how do you go about selecting the best for your feline family? When it comes to choosing cat food it's essential to pick products specifically formulated for cats. Avoid feeding your cat dog food as it may not fulfill their nutritional requirements and human food might lack the nutrients. Unless your cat has special needs it's advisable to choose a high quality well balanced cat food.

While homemade cat foods can be a nice occasional treat, it's challenging to provide the right balance of proteins, vitamins, and minerals unless advised by your vet. For the best results, stick to food designed for your cat’s specific needs.

Here’s a general guide based on your cat’s age:

Kittens

These lively little creatures need a diet tailored for kittens, packed with nutrients like proteins and fats to support their growth. Offer them meals multiple times a day and make sure to check and replenish their food four times daily to keep them energized. For more tips on raising a healthy and happy kitten, check out our Kitten Care guide.

Adult Cats (1-8 years)

Adult cats require a mix of nutrients compared to kittens. It is recommended to feed them at daily although they may prefer more frequent meals. Free feeding is a practice, with food as many cats naturally manage their consumption. To learn more about healthy food options for your cat check out our guide, on What Can Cats Eat?.

Senior cats (8+)

Require an amount of digestible protein compared to younger cats. They also need a mix of nutrients to maintain their muscles and organs as they get older. It's important to choose cat food that's suitable for your cats age to ensure they are receiving the necessary nutrients.


Make sure to purchase the cat food for your furry friend based on their age to ensure they receive the necessary nutrients.

Cat having a check-up at the vet.

Special diets for cats

If your cat has a health issue such, as kidney disease or diabetes your local vet might suggest a diet. A tailored diet could also be advised if your cat is struggling with obesity. It's crucial to heed your vets guidance as these custom foods are designed to offer the mix of nutrients to support your cats well being, to the extent possible.

Can I give my cat treats?

Just like people, cats enjoy an occasional treat. If you choose to give your cat treats, be sure to limit their daily intake to prevent weight gain and adjust their regular dry food or canned food portions accordingly.


Incorporating treats into puzzle feeders and toys can make your cat's mealtime more engaging and encourage them to eat small portions throughout the day. Your cat might even prefer having their regular high-quality pet food in a feeding toy instead of a standard food bowl. If your cat likes attention, offering more playtime when they seek it can be an appropriate alternative to food treats.


It's important to be mindful that over doing the treats can lead to your cat packing on the pounds, which could result in tract and other health issues. It's best not to offer treats to your cat every day. Try picking foods designed to meet your cats needs like those tailored for weight management or urinary tract health. If you're feeding your cat raw or cooked meat ensure it's suitable for feline consumption and adjust their diet accordingly to help them maintain a weight. Not all cats thrive on feeding so keep an eye, on how your cat eats throughout the day and make adjustments as needed.

Ginger cat having healthy dinner.

Changing your cat’s food

When you're giving your feline friend a meal it's crucial to make the switch to a food gradually to avoid any tummy troubles. Just plopping down the kibble or canned food in their dish and expecting them to dig right in won't cut it.


To start off introduce a portion of the food alongside their usual fare using separate bowls. If your cat seems keen, on the grub slowly up the amount of that while decreasing the stuff. Mixing both types of food together isn't ideal as it might put your cat off eating altogether.


Choose food that caters to your feline companions requirements focusing on their health and happiness. Verify the food label to ensure it meets your cats needs. Stick, to a feeding schedule if needed and provide food throughout the day if your cat enjoys grazing. If your cat has a preference for types of food, like meat make sure to transition so they can savor and appreciate their meals.

Which human foods are safe for cats?

It's usually an idea to avoid feeding your cat any food unless your vet has recommended it. Introducing foods without considering their calories and nutritional value can upset your cats diet. Moreover certain human foods can be harmful, to your friends health.

Tabby Cat eating some fresh food.

What to do if your cat isn’t eating

It can be concerning if your cat seems to be eating less than usual or not eating at all, as several factors might be at play.


If your cat’s feeding habits suddenly change, it's important to consult your vet to rule out any medical issues. Early intervention can prevent the problem from worsening and ensure your cat receives any necessary treatment promptly.


If your vet determines there are no medical causes, you can try several strategies to encourage your cat to eat:

Clean the Bowl Regularly

Wash your cat's bowl daily with warm water and soap (regular dish soap is fine, but rinse thoroughly). Cats are sensitive to smells, so old food residue might deter them from eating

Use a Ceramic Bowl

Opt for a ceramic bowl instead of plastic, as it may be less likely to retain odors and flavors.

Optimal Bowl Placement

Place the bowl away from doors and separate from your cat’s sleeping and toileting areas to create a more appealing eating environment.

A Good Selection of Foods

Offer a selection of high-quality wet and dry foods at different times of the day, and introduce new foods gradually. Make sure to check the food label for appropriate nutritional balance.

Wet Food at Room Temperature

Instead of serving wet food directly from the fridge, bring it to room temperature to enhance its aroma and appeal.

Frequent Portions, Often.

Provide small, regular amounts of food rather than large portions. This approach can be less overwhelming and ensures the food remains fresh.

Strong Odor Foods

Offer food with a strong smell (like Tuna) to entice your cat. Warming it slightly can enhance the scent, but avoid making it too hot.

Add Tasty Enhancements

Add a small amount of yeast extract, fish oil, or kitten food to make the meal more appealing but consult your vet before doing this regularly.

Hand Feeding

Spend time with your cat during mealtime or hand-feed them to stimulate their appetite. You might also try offering a small amount of chicken or fish as a treat if they’re struggling.

Separate Feeding Areas

If you have multiple cats, feed them separately to reduce competition and cat stress during mealtimes.


By implementing these tips, you can help make your cat’s feeding experience more enjoyable and ensure they are getting the nutrition they need.

Two Burmese cats eating Tuna Steak.

Feeding pregnant cats and mums feeding kittens

If you have a pregnant cat or one that is nursing her new kittens, it’s important to provide her with extra nutrients by offering high-protein kitten food, similar to what you’d give weaned kittens.


Make sure your pregnant cat always has plenty of food and access, to water. While she might eat a bit more while you'll likely see an appetite when she's nursing. If you need tips, on taking care of pregnant cats check out our comprehensive guide.

Types of  Commercial Cat Food

When it comes to canned cat foods there is a variety of options each, with unique features such, as water content, protein levels, taste and overall appeal. Lets delve into the world of cat food.

Dry Food

Dry cat food usually has a moisture level, between 6% to 10%. The production process includes mixing ingredients passing them through extrusion and then drying them. Common components found in cat food are;


  • Meat or meat byproducts
  • Poultry or poultry byproducts
  • Grains or grain byproducts
  • Fish meal
  • Fiber sources
  • Dairy products
  • Vitamins and minerals

Once dry food pellets are produced they are frequently coated with flavor enhancers, like animal fat to improve their taste. Dry food is a cost convenient choice, for feeding pets as it has a shelf life. However some cats may prefer moist options and the digestibility of food can differ based on the ingredients utilized. To maintain your cats health store any leftover food in a place and avoid using expired portions.


Many pet owners purchase food in quantities so checking the expiration date before serving it to your cat is crucial. Extended storage periods can affect the potency of vitamins. Lead to fats becoming rancid. To maintain the value and taste of the food storing cat food in an airtight container is advisable.


Choosing high quality food that meets the requirements of your beloved cats taking into account their urinary health and overall wellness is crucial. Ensure that the food you offer matches your cats preferences and fulfills their age related needs.

Semi-Moist Food

Semi wet cat food primarily consists of meat and meat derivatives with a moisture content of 35 percent. It also includes ingredients, like soybean meal, grains, cereal byproducts and preservatives. This type of food typically falls within a price range. Some cats may prefer moist food, over cat food. Can be fed liberally. However once opened there is a risk of it drying out or spoiling which could impact its flavor.

Canned Food

Canned cat food has a high moisture content of at least 75 percent, making it an excellent source of hydration. It is usually the most expensive type of cat food but is often highly appealing to most cats. There are many varieties available, which can be beneficial for finicky eaters. Unopened canned food has a long shelf life, but any unused portion of opened cans should be refrigerated to maintain freshness and prevent spoilage. Gourmet canned foods often feature premium meats, such as kidney or liver, and whole meat byproducts. However, some brands may be nutritionally incomplete, so it’s important to review the nutrition labels carefully to ensure they provide a complete and balanced diet.

Lots of cats eating from different bowls.

Other Considerations

Cats can be particular about their eating environments. Factors such as heavy traffic, noise, the presence of other animals, dirty food containers, or nearby litter boxes can discourage a cat from eating. Pay attention to your cat’s eating habits and make adjustments to create a more appealing eating area.


Ensuring your cat stays at a weight is important. Cats have needs to prevent them from getting too heavy or too light. Obesity is a problem, in cats due to nutrition. Can cause issues such, as arthritis and diabetes. It's best to seek guidance from your vet on determining the weight for your cat and how to adjust their diet accordingly to reach and keep that weight.


While some cats are satisfied with a single type of food, others may develop picky eating habits and become selective about their diet. Offering two or three different cat foods can provide flavor variety and help prevent your cat from becoming too attached to one particular food. A cat that refuses to eat can face serious health issues, whether it’s due to illness, dieting, or finicky eating behavior. If your cat is refusing food and losing weight, it’s important to have them examined by a veterinarian.

FAQ

Why use a raised cat feeding station?

Using a  raised cat feeding station  offers several advantages, including improved digestion and comfort for your cat. Elevated bowls reduce the strain on a cat’s neck and back, making it easier for them to eat without having to bend down, which is particularly beneficial for older cats or those with joint issues. A raised feeding station can also help prevent digestive issues by allowing food to move more naturally through the digestive tract. Additionally, it can help keep the feeding area cleaner by reducing spills and making it easier to access and clean the bowls.

How much are you supposed to feed your cat?

The quantity of food needed to nourish your cat depends on factors such, as their age, size how active they are and the type of pet food. Refer to the feeding instructions provided on the food packaging. Seek advice from your vet, for tailored suggestions that cater to your cats requirements.

What times do you feed your cat?

You can feed your cat dry food at scheduled times, usually twice a day, or use free feeding if that suits your cat’s preference. The timing of feeding your cat should align with your schedule and your cat’s needs.

Is free feeding my cat alright as long as I measure it?

Yes, free feeding your cat is fine as long as you measure the amount of dry food to ensure proper portion control and avoid overeating. This helps maintain a healthy weight while feeding your cat with the right amount of pet food.

Is it bad to hand feed a cat?

Hand feeding a cat isn't inherently bad and can be useful for encouraging eating or building trust. However, it should not replace regular feeding practices or be used excessively, especially when feeding dry food or pet food.

What is the benefit of a cat feeding mat?

A  cat feeding mat  provides several benefits, including keeping the feeding area clean by catching spills, crumbs, and food debris, which helps protect your floors from damage and reduces cleaning time. It often features a non-slip surface that keeps food and water bowls in place, preventing them from sliding around and minimizing mess. Additionally, many feeding mats are made from easy-to-clean materials, allowing for quick maintenance and improved hygiene. Overall, a feeding mat enhances the feeding experience for your cat by creating a designated, mess-free area for their meals.

Should cats have access to food all day?

Cats can have access to dry food all day through free feeding, but it’s important to measure the amount to prevent overeating. Proper feeding your cat involves balancing access to pet food with monitoring their weight and health.

What to feed cat with diarrhea?

For  diarrhea in cats  , feed them a bland, easily digestible diet like boiled chicken or turkey with plain white rice. Ensure they have plenty of fresh water to stay hydrated. If diarrhea persists for more than 24-48 hours, consult your veterinarian.

Am I a bad cat owner for feeding my cats dry food?

No, you’re not a bad cat owner for feeding your cats dry food. As long as you choose high-quality dry food and balance it with proper feeding practices, it's a suitable option for pet food.

Is it okay to not feed my cat for one day?

No, it’s not okay to skip feeding your cat for a whole day. Consistent feeding with dry food or other pet food is important for their health and well-being.


What is a cat feeding station?

A  cat feeding station  is a designated area equipped with food and water bowls where cats can eat and drink comfortably. It is typically designed to be convenient and clean, often featuring elevated bowls to reduce strain on a cat's neck and prevent spills. Some feeding stations also include built-in storage for food, adjustable heights, or mats to catch spills. These stations help keep feeding areas organized and encourage consistent feeding routines by providing a designated spot for your cat's meals and ensuring their dry food, moist food, or raw meat is served in a clean, accessible location.

How many pouches should i feed my cat?

Typically, you should feed your cat 2-4 pouches of wet food per day, depending on their size, age, and activity level. Always check the feeding guidelines on the pouch and adjust based on your cat’s needs.

Kelly Rushton with her cat Eddie Stafford.

Kelly Rushon

Meet Kelly Rushton, a dedicated cat enthusiast and proud owner of Feline Fancy Ltd. With a heart as big as her household, Kelly is the loving mum to 10 charming Ragdoll cats. In her world, felines reign supreme, and she brings professionalism and warmth to everything she does. Through her blog, Kelly shares her wealth of knowledge and experiences, offering insights into cat care, behavior, and the joy of living alongside these majestic creatures.


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