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Savannah Cat Traits: What Makes This Breed Stand Out?
The Savannah cat stands out as an exotic breed recognized for its look that traces back, to its serval heritage. With its physique and distinctive features, like ears and a striking spotted coat.
The Savannah Cat, a striking hybrid of African Serval and domestic cat, embodies both grandeur and dignity. Despite their wildcat appearance with brown spot tabby markings reminiscent of the Serval, they thoroughly enjoy interacting with their owners and thrive in domestic settings. They make wonderful companions when socialized from kittenhood, yet their inquisitive and attention demanding nature suggests they are best suited for experienced owners familiar with the Savannah Cat Breed.
Quick facts
Savannah Cat Life Span |
How long do Savannah Cats live? 17 - 20 years. |
Average Weight |
How big does a Savannah cat get? 3.5kg - 9.0kg |
Colours |
Savannah cats exhibit bold spotted, marbled, or classic patterns, as well as snow coloration, blue hues, and other diluted coat colors. |
Essential Information
- Requires an experienced owner.
- Needs high level enrichment including interactive play.
- Highly active and curious cat.
- Independent but friendly.
- Slightly talkative cat.
- Lean and elegant build.
- Requires weekly Grooming.
- Needs plenty of outdoor space.
- Not ideal for family homes.
- Cannot be left alone for long.
- Thrives in a calm environment.
- Prone to Obesity if not exercised enough.
- Understanding cat Body Language is important.
- Needs regular dental care to maintain healthy Cat Teeth.
- Cat Acne can be a potential skin issue.
- Enjoys a variety of stimulating Cat Toys.
Savannah Cat Health Problems
Savannah cats, like all breeds, can face certain health challenges. Here are some common health problems associated with Savannah cats:
- Hypertrophic Cardiomyopathy (HCM) – A heart condition that can occur in some Savannah cats, leading to thickened heart muscles.
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Obesity – Due to their active nature, Savannah cats need plenty of exercise, and without proper stimulation, they can become overweight. -
Urinary Tract Issues – Some Savannah cats may be prone to urinary tract infections or crystal formation in the bladder. -
Dental Problems – Regular dental care is crucial, as Savannah cats can suffer from periodontal disease and tooth decay. -
Gastrointestinal Issues – Sensitivity to certain foods may cause digestive problems, requiring a specialized diet. -
Cat Acne – Like other breeds, Savannah cats can develop Cat Acne, usually around the chin, which needs treatment and proper hygiene. -
Joint and Bone Issues – Due to their active and high-jumping nature, joint stress or injuries can occur over time. -
Pyruvate kinase deficiency - a condition causing anemia through red blood cell breakdown.
Diagnostic options include:
- DNA testing for pyruvate kinase deficiency, determining the genetic predisposition of Savannah cats to this condition.
Savannah Cat Personality
The Savannah cat, a unique hybrid of domestic and African Serval ancestry, showcases a diverse personality. Expect high energy and a potential for lively interactions, though owners may be pleasantly surprised by moments of calm. With savannah cats striking spot tabby or brown spot coats and roots in the Serval ancestor, these cats are far from decorative they're large, athletic, and often inclined toward hunting like play. While not typically lap cats, they make good pets for those prepared to manage their high energy levels and unique needs.
Savannah Cat Appearance
The Savannah cat is a stunning hybrid, combining domestic cat lineage with the exotic African Serval. Known for its wild appearance, it boasts a tall, slim frame with long legs and striking coat patterns such as spot tabby or brown spot, alongside other variations like tabby black. With its origins rooted in the Serval ancestor, the savannah cat exhibits high energy and a spirited demeanor. Large, upright ears and round eyes contribute to its alert and attentive expression.
Curious about Savannah cats? They are a unique Cat Breed created through a cross between domestic and Serval ancestors. While they make good pets for those prepared to handle their energetic nature, it's important to note that first generation Savannahs may require special licensing due to their wild heritage.
Breed Rating
Family Friendly |
1/5 |
Playfulness |
5/5 |
Intelligence |
5/5 |
Likes Other Pets |
1/5 |
Grooming Needs |
4/5 |
Shedding |
2/5 |
Vocalize |
4/5 |
History and Origins
Developed in the 1980s through a cross between Serval cats wild African felines known for their large ears and distinctive markings and domestic cats, the Savannah Cat is officially recognized solely by TICA (The International Cat Association) . Approved domestic breeds for such crossbreeding include the Egyptian Mau, Ocicat, Oriental Shorthair, and Domestic Shorthair. Some breeders also incorporate Bengals for enhanced spotting or Maine Coon cats for longer coats.
The size and appearance of first generation crosses can vary widely, with subsequent generations typically showing reduced size and more diverse markings. These initial crosses are then bred together, resulting in later generation of cat that are considered fully domesticated.
Outdoors or Indoors
The Savannah cat, a hybrid of domestic cats and the African Serval cat, requires ample outdoor space, but it's crucial to cat proof your garden thoroughly. Loose Savannah cats may be mistaken for wild cats, potentially leading to unwarranted concerns or even calls to authorities, and they are also at risk of theft due to their distinctive appearance.
Given the savannah cats high energy levels and tendency to cause damage when unsupervised indoors, consider creating an indoor cat room linked to a secure outdoor enclosure. This setup provides safety for your Savannah cat while allowing them to choose between Indoor Cat comfort and outdoor exploration.
Enrichment and Special Requirements
The Savannah requires a spacious environment for play, climbing, and relaxation. It's advisable not to allow larger Savannah cats to roam unsupervised indoors unless the entire property is fully cat proofed. Providing extensive cat trees, climbing ramps, platforms, and Flying Bird Cat Toy and Whack A Mole Cat Toy will help stimulate their semi wild instincts.
Socializing your Savannah cat is essential, similar to how dog owners approach training. This includes regular vet visits for health check ups, car travel in a secure crate, and acclimation to all over body handling and Grooming routines. Attempting to coerce a large adult Savannah cat into a travel crate against their will can result in serious injury.
Savannah cats can display aggression towards other neighborhood cats and sometimes even dogs. Proper management and understanding of their behavior are crucial for ensuring peaceful interactions with other pets.
Nutrition and Feeding
Each Savannah cat, like any domestic Cat Breed, possesses unique likes, dislikes, and dietary requirements. As obligate carnivores, they rely on their food to provide all 41 essential nutrients crucial for their health. The specific balance of these nutrients varies depending on factors such as age, activity level, and overall health status. For instance, a young and active Savannah cat requires a different nutritional profile compared to a senior cat with lower activity levels.
It's vital to follow feeding guidelines to maintain the "ideal body condition" of your Savannah cat and cater to their individual preferences.
Learn more about feeding your Savannah Cat with our Comprehensive Guide On Cat Nutrition.
Grooming Savannah Cats
Although Savannah cats usually manage their grooming independently, it's essential to acclimate them to regular grooming and full body handling. This preparation enables you to promptly address any injuries or cat fleas, read our Guide On The Best Flea Treatment For Cats.
A greasy coat might signal that your Savannah cat isn't grooming adequately, which could indicate underlying health problems. Like all domestic cat breeds, Savannah cats benefit from regular Vaccinations, Tick Prevention, Microchipping and annual veterinary check ups to ensure their ongoing health and well being.
Family Life Compatibility
The Savannah is a highly specialized breed suited for individuals already well versed in the behavior of large, wild cats. It is not advisable for family homes or as a first time pet cat.
Savannah Cats Fun Facts
- Instagram Famous - Arguably the most Instagram famous Savannah cats are Tuna and Sushi, the two incredibly cute pets of Justin Bieber.
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Water Lovers - What sets Savannah cats apart from other breeds is their deep affection for water, it's quite common to find them swimming joyfully and thoroughly enjoying aquatic activities. -
Serval Ancestry – The Savannah cat is a hybrid breed, originally created by crossing a domestic cat with a wild African serval, giving it its exotic appearance and wild instincts. -
World's Tallest Domestic Cat – Savannah cats hold the Guinness World Record for being the tallest domestic cats, with some standing over 17 inches at the shoulder. -
Dog-Like Loyalty – Known for their loyalty, Savannah cats often form strong bonds with their owners and can be trained to walk on a leash, much like a dog. -
Remarkable Jumpers – Savannah cats are incredible athletes, capable of jumping up to 8 feet high, making them one of the best jumpers in the domestic cat world. -
Legal Restrictions – Due to their wild ancestry, ownership of Savannah cats is restricted or regulated in some regions, with certain generations not allowed as pets in specific areas.
FAQ
How much is a Savannah cat?
The cost of a Savannah cat can vary widely depending on factors such as generation (F1, F2, etc.), pedigree, breeder reputation, and region. Generally, prices for Savannah cats in the UK can range from £1,500 to £10,000 or more. Higher generation Savannahs (closer to the Serval ancestor) and cats with desirable traits such as larger size, specific coat patterns, or show quality tend to be more expensive.
What is a Savannah cat?
The cost of a Savannah cat can vary widely depending on factors such as generation (F1, F2, etc.), pedigree, breeder reputation, and region. Generally, prices for Savannah cats in the UK can range from £1,500 to £10,000 or more. Higher generation Savannahs (closer to the Serval ancestor) and cats with desirable traits such as larger size, specific coat patterns, or show quality tend to be more expensive.
What's is an F1 Savannah cat?
An F1 Savannah cat is the first-generation hybrid between a domestic cat and an African serval, making it 50% wild serval. The Savannah F1 cat is known for its large size, with a full-grown F1 Savannah cat standing up to 17 inches tall and weighing up to 25 pounds. The Savannah cat F1 is energetic, loyal, and exhibits wild instincts, making it best suited for experienced owners and subject to legal restrictions in some areas.
What's is an F2 Savannah cat?
A Savannah F2 cat is the second-generation hybrid, with about 25% serval ancestry. While still large and athletic, a full-grown F2 Savannah cat is typically smaller and more manageable than an F1. The F2 Savannah cat retains wild traits but is more social and easier to care for. The Savannah cat F2 size is still impressive, with a tall, lean build and high energy, making it ideal for experienced owners.
What's is an F3 Savannah cat?
An F3 Savannah cat is a third-generation hybrid with about 12.5% serval ancestry, making it more domesticated than earlier generations. A full-grown F3 Savannah cat is slightly smaller than F1 and F2, but still retains the exotic appearance and athletic build of its wild ancestors. The Savannah cat F3 is more sociable and easier to care for, making it a good option for families or less experienced owners, while still needing plenty of stimulation and exercise.
What's is an F4 Savannah cat?
An F4 Savannah cat is the fourth-generation hybrid with around 6.25% serval ancestry. A full-grown F4 Savannah cat is smaller and more domesticated than earlier generations, with a calm demeanor but still retaining an exotic look. The Savannah cat F4 is well-suited for families and less experienced owners, though it still needs regular stimulation and play.
What's is an F5 Savannah cat?
An F5 Savannah cat is a fifth-generation hybrid with around 3% serval ancestry. The Savannah cat F5 is highly domesticated, smaller, and more sociable, making it ideal for families and easier to manage than earlier generations, while still retaining an exotic look.
Which cat breeds are related to the Savannah Cat?
The Savannah is closely related to a few other Cat Breeds, either through shared wild ancestry or similar exotic traits. The most direct relation is the African serval, a wild cat native to Africa, which is the Savannah cat's wild ancestor. Another related breed is the Bengal Cat, which shares a similar origin, being a hybrid of a domestic cat and the Asian leopard cat. Both the Bengal and Savannahs are known for their striking spotted coats and energetic personalities, making them popular among cat enthusiasts who appreciate exotic-looking, active cats. While the Bengal and Savannah share a wild lineage, they are both bred to be more domesticated over generations.
Are Savannah cats legal in the UK?
Yes, Savannahs are legal in the UK, but with some restrictions. Specifically, F1 Savannahs, which are the first-generation hybrids (50% serval), require a special license under the Dangerous Wild Animals Act due to their wild serval ancestry. F2 and later generations (F3, F4, F5) are considered more domesticated and do not require a license, making them easier to own in the UK. However, it is essential for prospective owners to check local regulations as rules can vary depending on the area.
Is a Savannah cat a good pet?
A Savannah can be a great pet for the right owner, but it may not suit everyone. They are highly active, intelligent, and require plenty of stimulation, enrichment, and space to roam. Savannahs are loyal and can form strong bonds with their owners, much like dogs, and they enjoy interactive play. However, their energetic and curious nature means they can be challenging to manage, especially for first-time cat owners or families with small children. They also need a lot of attention and should not be left alone for long periods. Overall, with the right care and environment, a Savannah can make a rewarding and unique companion for experienced pet owners.
What is the Savannah cat temperament?
The Savannah is known for its energetic, intelligent, and playful temperament. They are highly active, often exploring and engaging in physical activities like jumping, climbing, and interactive play. Savannahs are also loyal and form strong bonds with their owners, exhibiting dog-like behaviors such as following their humans around and even being trainable to walk on a leash. While independent, they can be social and enjoy attention, but they may not always be as affectionate as other domestic breeds. Savannahs are inquisitive, curious, and sometimes mischievous, making them ideal for owners who can provide plenty of stimulation and interaction.