Snowshoe Cat with Feline Fancy Logo

Snowshoe Cat | History, Traits, and Care

Snowshoe Cat, Playful, Intelligent, and Loyal.

Meet the Enigmatic Snowshoe Cat: A Rare Blend of Beauty and Personality. With its striking blue eyes, unique white paws, and affectionate nature, the Snowshoe Cat stands out as one of the most captivating and loyal feline companions.

The Snowshoe Cat is a remarkably handsome breed, blending the solid build of the American Shorthair with the elegance and streamlined shape of the Siamese Cat. With a rounded head, wide-set ears, and large slanting eyes, this medium to large cat boasts an athletic frame, oval paws, and a moderate-length tail, perfectly suited for agile movement. The Snowshoe’s unique coat pattern and signature "V" facial markings make it a standout in cat associations and among cat fanciers. Known for its playful yet dog-like personality, this breed is well loved in the cat community for its adaptable nature and distinctive white footed appearance.

A Snowshoe Cat looking stunning laid down.

Quick facts

Life Span

 How long do Snowshoe Cats live? 14 - 19 years.

Average Weight 

3.0kg - 5.5kg

Snowshoe Cat Colors

The Snowshoe Cat’s coat is short and displays a unique combination of pointed coloration with tuxedo-like markings, including a white bib, blaze, and socks. Like all pointed cats, Snowshoe kittens are born white, with their true colors gradually darkening over the first few weeks, revealing their distinct markings as they grow.

A sleeping Snowshoe Cat on sofa having a dream.

Essential Information

  • Playful and curious.
  • Weekly Grooming needed.
  • Thrives in family settings.
  • Slightly vocal.
  • Loves Cat Toys.
  • Ideal for first time owners.
  • Sociable and affectionate.
  • Best for calm households.
  • Purrs frequently.
  • Fine alone during the day.
  • Enjoys outdoor space.
  • Known for Kneading behavior.
  • Average build.
  • Reads Body Language well.
  • Active and enjoys games.
  • Prone to Gingivitis, monitor Cat Teeth.
Snowshoe Cat chasing a father in the snow.

Snowshoe Cat Breed Health

Snowshoe Cats are generally healthy, but they can be prone to a few specific health issues:


  • Dental Issues – Snowshoe Cats may be prone to Gingivitis and periodontal disease, so regular dental checkups and cleanings are recommended to keep their teeth healthy.

  • Obesity – Due to their playful and affectionate nature, Snowshoes can sometimes overeat, leading to Feline Obesity. A balanced diet and regular exercise are essential for weight management.

  • Respiratory Issues – Some Snowshoe Cats may inherit respiratory sensitivities from their Siamese ancestry, making them prone to minor respiratory infections or sensitivities.

  • Genetic Predispositions – While generally hardy, they can inherit conditions from either Siamese or American Shorthair lines, though responsible breeding practices reduce this risk.

  • Eye Issues – Snowshoe Cats are known for their striking blue eyes, but this trait can sometimes correlate with sensitivity to light or minor eye issues.

Testing available:


DNA Testing for PKD – A DNA test can determine whether a Snowshoe Cat carries the gene for polycystic kidney disease, helping identify the risk of developing this condition.

Snowshoe Cat Personality

As a Cat Breed with Siamese ancestry (often crossed back to Siamese to retain certain traits), the Snowshoe Cat brings a lively and engaging personality to the home. Although less demanding and softer in voice than the Siamese, the Snowshoe remains a chatty, chirrupy companion who forms strong bonds with its owners and can sometimes be quite bossy.


Known for their curiosity and adventurous spirit, Snowshoe Cats are often clever enough to avoid danger, but your ornaments might not be as lucky! Whether friendly, independent, or taking on a "care-giver" role, this medium-large, American Shorthair influenced breed is a favorite among cat fanciers and the Cat Association for its distinctive white footed, "V" facial coat pattern. However your Snowshoe’s cat personality emerges, one thing’s certain, they are never a boring cat!

Snowshoe cat roaming around the garden.

Breed Rating

Family Friendly

3/5

Playfulness

5/5

Intelligence

5/5

Likes Other Pets

4/5

Grooming Needs

3/5

Shedding

3/5

Vocalize

3/5

Appearance of Snowshoe Cat

The Snowshoe cat is captivating with its unique blend of Siamese and American Shorthair features. Born all-white, they develop color points on their face, ears, paws, and tail in shades like seal and blue, beautifully contrasting with their white “V” facial marking and signature white paws. Their coat is short, soft, and glossy, complementing their muscular yet graceful build. With high cheekbones and large, vivid blue eyes, Snowshoes have an intense, charming gaze that makes this breed truly unforgettable.

A kitten snuggled up in a blanket, cute Snowshoe Kitten.

History and Origins

The Snowshoe cat breed originated in the early 1960s when an American breeder discovered three kittens in a Siamese litter with white feet. Captivated by this unique look, she decided to create a new breed that blended the Siamese’s elegance and color-pointed coat with the distinctive white markings seen in other breeds. To achieve this, she crossed Siamese cats with American Shorthairs, whose solid build softened the angular Siamese frame. Interest in the Snowshoe cat fluctuated over the years, and records were sparse, but by 1989, approximately 30 breeders were established in the U.S., and The International Cat Association awarded the breed Champion status in 1994.

Outdoors or Indoors

A secure outdoor area, such as a fully enclosed garden or a dedicated cat run, greatly benefits the Snowshoe cats physical and mental well being. Fresh air and sunshine are beneficial for all cats, including the Snowshoe cat. Ideally, they should have access to this space through a cat flap, but this should not replace time spent with their human companion. A cat run filled with platforms, branches, Cat Tunnels, and Cat Toys will keep them entertained, yet they still thrive on human interaction and companionship.

Enrichment and Special Requirements

Snowshoe cats and delicate décor don’t mix well, prepare for shelves to frequently fall victim to their curious nature. It’s best to clear surfaces, offer ample climbing areas, and provide high platforms or Cat Window Beds to satisfy their love of altitude. The more spaces they have to climb and rest on, the better! Snowshoes are also playful, affectionate, and enjoy attention, often delighting in food Puzzle Feeders and hidden treats. Some cats will eagerly chase string toys, while others may be less impressed, observe what your Snowshoe prefers, and they’ll certainly let you know what keeps them happy!

Snowshoe cat side profile looking stunning.

Nutrition and Feeding

Each cat is unique, with individual tastes, dislikes, and nutritional needs. However, as obligate carnivores, all cats require 41 specific nutrients from their diet. The balance of these nutrients varies based on factors like age, lifestyle, and overall health; for instance, a playful, growing kitten has different dietary needs than a less active senior cat. It’s also essential to provide the right amount of food to help them maintain an ideal body condition, following feeding guidelines, and to respect their preference for wet or dry food.


Find out more about Cat Nutrition with our article. 

Grooming The Snowshoe Cat

Snowshoe cats are generally good at self grooming, but a weekly brush is beneficial for bonding, checking for parasites, and removing loose fur. If your cat’s coat appears greasy, it may be a sign they’re not grooming themselves, which could indicate a health issue.


As with all cats, Regular Vaccinations and Flea Control are essential to keep them healthy.

A young Snowshoe Cat interacting with other cats.

Family Life Compatibility

The Snowshoe cat is best suited to a calm home with owners who understand and can meet a cat's needs. They do well with older children who respect their space but may find very busy, noisy households or homes with frequent young visitors a bit overwhelming.

Snowshoe Cats Fun Facts

  • The ‘Accidental’ Breed: The Snowshoe cat wasn’t originally planned! In the 1960s, Dorothy Hinds-Daugherty, a Siamese breeder in Philadelphia, found three kittens with white feet in a litter. Struck by their unique look, she experimented by crossing Siamese cats with American Shorthairs, giving rise to the Snowshoe breed.

  • Limited Numbers Worldwide: Snowshoe cats are still considered a rare breed. Their distinct markings are challenging to breed consistently, so even now, there are relatively few registered Snowshoe cats worldwide compared to other popular breeds.

  • Personality Chameleons: Snowshoe cats are known to adapt their personalities based on their human companions. They can be highly interactive and vocal with outgoing owners, while they might act more reserved and independent with quieter households. This flexibility makes them incredibly in tune with their environment.

  • The ‘Lap Dog’ Cat: Known for their dog-like loyalty, Snowshoe cats are famous for following their owners around the house, often sticking close like a shadow. They form especially strong bonds with one person and may be more affectionate and attentive to that individual.

  • Show Stopping Markings: Their trademark white paws and inverted "V" on the face aren’t guaranteed in each litter. Because of the genetic complexity involved, breeders can’t predict these markings with certainty, making every Snowshoe’s coat a one-of-a-kind masterpiece. This unpredictability adds to their rarity and makes each one truly unique.

  • Best known celebrity Snowshoe cat owner: James Dean, the iconic American actor. Dean's Snowshoe cat, named Marcus, was famously gifted to him by actress Elizabeth Taylor while they were filming Giant in 1955. Dean adored Marcus and was often photographed with him, helping popularize the Snowshoe cat’s distinctive look even before the breed was officially recognized. This unique connection added to the mystique and charm of both Dean and the Snowshoe cat.

FAQ

How would you describe your snowshoe cat’s temperament?

A Snowshoe cat’s temperament is typically affectionate, social, and playful, making them wonderful companions. They’re known for being intelligent and curious, often following their humans around the house and showing dog-like loyalty. Snowshoe cats are gentle but can be vocal, using soft, melodic voices to communicate. They enjoy interactive play and cuddle time, balancing their energetic, inquisitive nature with a sweet and loving demeanor, making them ideal pets for those who can give them plenty of attention.

Are snowshoe cats good pets?

Yes, a Snowshoe cat makes an excellent pet, especially for those looking for a loyal, affectionate, and interactive companion. Known for their friendly and social nature, Snowshoe cats enjoy spending time with their humans and are often playful and gentle, making them great for families or individuals. They are intelligent and tend to adapt well to their environment, forming strong bonds with their owners and even showing a dog-like attachment. With their unique appearance and balanced temperament, Snowshoe cats are a fantastic choice for a loving household.

Which cat breeds are related to the Snowshoe Cat?

The Snowshoe cat is closely related to the Siamese and American Shorthair breeds. Developed in the 1960s by crossing these two, the Snowshoe cat inherits the Siamese’s color points, blue eyes, and vocal, affectionate personality, while the American Shorthair contributes a more solid build and softens the angular features typical of the Siamese. This combination of traits makes the Snowshoe cat unique, blending the elegance and expressive nature of the Siamese with the American Shorthair’s friendly, adaptable qualities.

How much is a Snowshoe Siamese cat worth?

The price of a Snowshoe cat in the UK generally ranges from £400 to £1,200, depending on factors like pedigree, breeder reputation, and specific markings. When searching for a Snowshoe cat for sale, it’s essential to look for a reputable breeder who provides proper health checks. Snowshoes with particularly rare or desirable features may be on the higher end of this range, while adoption can be a more affordable option, often around £100-£300, allowing for a loving Snowshoe companion at a lower cost.

Can a purebred Siamese look like a snowshoe?

While a purebred Siamese can occasionally have markings that resemble a Snowshoe cat, such as white paws or a similar color-point pattern, the two breeds have distinct physical traits and temperaments. Snowshoe cats typically have a more robust, American Shorthair-influenced build and characteristic white "V" facial markings and white-tipped feet, which are not standard in purebred Siamese cats. Additionally, Snowshoes are generally more laid-back and less vocal than Siamese cats. Although a Siamese might have some similar markings, it won’t have the full unique appearance and personality profile of a true Snowshoe cat.

Are snowshoe cats good pets?

Yes, a Snowshoe cat makes an excellent pet, known for its affectionate, friendly, and social nature. Snowshoe cats are intelligent and often form strong bonds with their owners, showing dog-like loyalty and following them around the house. They tend to be gentle with children and enjoy both playtime and cuddle time, making them great companions for families and individuals alike. With their adaptable, interactive personality, a Snowshoe cat is an ideal choice for those looking for a loving and engaging pet.


Kelly Rushton with her Cat Eddie Stafford.

Kelly Rushton

Meet Kelly Rushton, a dedicated cat enthusiast and proud owner of Feline Fancy Ltd. With a heart as big as her household, Kelly is the loving mum to 10 charming Ragdoll cats. In her world, felines reign supreme, and she brings professionalism and warmth to everything she does. Through her blog, Kelly shares her wealth of knowledge and experiences, offering insights into cat care, behavior, and the joy of living alongside these majestic creatures.


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