Oriental Short hairs are a captivating cat breed known for their lean, muscular, and athletic build, making them heavier than they appear. These medium sized domestic cats have a head with the classic triangular wedge shape, similar to the Siamese cat, featuring a straight profile, large wide set ears, and intelligent eyes. The Oriental Shorthair boasts a fine, glossy coat that is very short and close lying, showcasing various color patterns. This shorthair Siamese cat requires specific care. The Oriental Shorthair, beloved in the world of cat lovers, embodies the elegance of the oriental breed and the charm of the domestic cat.

• How long do Oriental Shorthair cats live  10 - 15 years.
• Shorthair cats average weight   2.3kg to 4.5kg.
• Oriental Shorthair cats colours   They come in all colours, all patterns and eye colours.

• Oriental Shorthair cats benefit from an experienced owner.
• Shorthair Cats require high level enrichment, including simulated hunting games.
• Oriental Shorthair Cats are highly active and inquisitive.
• Shorthair Cats are sociable and dependent.
• The Cat Breed is very talkative.
• Oriental Shorthair cats are lean and elegant.
• This Cat Breed needs grooming once a week.
• Shorthair Cats require extensive outdoor space.
• Oriental Shorthair cats are not ideal for family homes.
• This Cat Breed can be left alone for a few hours regularly.
• Shorthair cats need a calm environment.

The Oriental Shorthair cat breed can be prone to several health issues, including:

• Hepatic amyloidosis, where proteins accumulate in the liver, potentially leading to liver failure.
• Flat-chested kitten syndrome, a condition in which the chest doesn't develop properly, causing breathing difficulties.
• Progressive retinal atrophy, an inherited disorder where parts of the eye degenerate, potentially resulting in blindness.

Available testing for Oriental Shorthairs includes:

• DNA testing for progressive retinal atrophy, which can determine if a cat is at risk for this condition.

Care for Oriental Shorthair cats involves monitoring their health closely due to these potential issues. Ensuring a diverse gene pool can help mitigate these genetic conditions within the shorthair cat breed. Proper care for these domestic cats includes regular veterinary check-ups to manage and prevent health problems associated with hepatic amyloidosis and retinal atrophy.

¹J. S. Van der Linde-Sipman et al., "Generalized AA-amyloidosis in Siamese and Oriental cats," May 1997, Veterinary Immunology and Immunohistopathology.

Like their Siamese cat ancestors, Oriental Shorthairs are a lively, elegant, and intelligent cat breed with high levels of energy and curiosity. These shorthair cats bond well with family members and thrive on attention and affection, embodying the essence of cat love. Known for their active nature, they enjoy supervising and being 'helpful,' often getting involved in your activities. While they are slightly less chaotic and loud than shorthair Siamese cats, particularly the modern type, they still require attentive care. With their striking color patterns and domestic cat charm, Oriental Shorthairs should not be left unsupervised for long periods.

• Family-friendly:  2/5
• Playfulness:  5/5
• Intelligence:  5/5
• Tendency to Vocalize:  4/5
• Likes Other Pets: 5/5
• Grooming needs:  1/5
• Shedding:  4/5

Developed in the UK in the 1950s, the Oriental Shorthair is effectively a Siamese cat of a different color any color except the traditional 'pointed' colors of the Siamese cat. After World War II, the shortage of cats available for breeding led to crossbreeding with Siamese cats, resulting in the creation of the Oriental Shorthair and Oriental Longhair breed. The wide variety of colored kittens became the Oriental Shorthair cat breed, while the color pointed kittens helped expand the gene pool of the Siamese breed.

Over the years, the Oriental Shorthair has retained a moderate, classic Siamese type, rather than the extreme wedge headed look of modern Siamese cats. This shorthair cat is beloved for its diverse color patterns and remains a cherished domestic cat, requiring specific care. The Oriental Shorthair epitomizes cat love with its unique blend of elegance and charm, making it a standout among shorthair Siamese breeds.

Although the Oriental Shorthair delights in navigating a well-equipped cat run or 'catio' and would undoubtedly relish the freedom of roaming outdoors, the world can be perilous for such a bold, curious, and athletic cat. For their safety and to maintain neighborly harmony, it's essential to keep them secure.

 The Oriental Shorthair's Long Hair counterpart can be quite the stealthy cat burglar, skilled at liberating treasures and treats from neighboring homes!

The Oriental Shorthair thrives best in a home designed and furnished with their needs in mind. Cat trees, jungle gyms, platforms, and climbing frames are essential. It's advisable to store away knick-knacks and delicate ornaments, as Orientals enjoy knocking them to the floor and carrying small, shiny objects around the house. Spend time devising ways to simulate hunting for food using food dispensing toys, as these can keep your Oriental Shorthair entertained and out of trouble, at least temporarily!

Every cat has its individual preferences, dislikes, and nutritional requirements when it comes to food. However, all cats are obligate carnivores and must obtain 41 specific nutrients from their diet. The proportions of these nutrients vary based on age, lifestyle, and overall health. Consequently, the nutritional needs of a growing, energetic kitten differ from those of a less active senior cat.

It's crucial to consider feeding the right quantity of food to maintain an 'ideal body condition,' following feeding guidelines tailored to each cat's specific needs.

Find out more about cat nutrition with our article. 

For the Oriental Shorthair, a weekly brush through is typically sufficient, but grooming sessions should be viewed as bonding opportunities and chances to inspect your cat for injuries or parasites. A greasy coat might signal that your cat isn't grooming itself adequately, possibly indicating underlying health issues.

As with all cats, it's important to maintain regular vaccinations and control parasites as recommended. These measures contribute to your cat's overall health and well being.

The Oriental Shorthair cat falls on the more intense end of the feline spectrum, ideal for owners who appreciate active, intelligent pets requiring ample interaction and who are unfazed by peculiar behaviors and quirks. They are best suited for households with adults and older children or teenagers, as they demand significant time and attention. Neglecting their needs could lead to behavior issues.

1. What is an Oriental Shorthair cat?

An Oriental Shorthair is a breed known for its sleek body, large ears, and vibrant personality, closely related to the Siamese breed.

2. Are Oriental Shorthair cats hypoallergenic?

No cat breed is truly hypoallergenic, but some individuals with allergies may tolerate Oriental Shorthairs better due to their short, close-lying coat.

3. Do Oriental Shorthair cats shed a lot?

They have a short coat that sheds minimally compared to long-haired cats, but regular grooming can help manage shedding.

4. Are Oriental Shorthairs vocal like Siamese cats?

Yes, they are known for being talkative and vocal, often communicating with their owners through various meows and sounds.

5. Do Oriental Shorthairs get along with dogs?

With proper introduction, they can get along well with other cats and cat friendly dogs.

6. Are Oriental Shorthair cats intelligent?

Yes, they are highly intelligent and enjoy puzzle toys and interactive games that stimulate their mind.

7. Are Oriental Shorthair cats easy to train?

They are intelligent and can be trained using positive reinforcement techniques, but they may have a stubborn streak.

8. Are Oriental Shorthair cats prone to obesity?

They can gain weight if overfed or not given enough exercise. Monitor their diet and provide opportunities for physical activity.

9. What should I consider before adopting an Oriental Shorthair?

Consider their need for attention, interactive playtime, and mental stimulation. Ensure your lifestyle can accommodate their active and social nature.