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Thai Cat | History, Traits, and Care

Thai Cat - Charming Felines

This breed captivates with its striking appearance and affectionate nature. Thai Cats are known for their intelligence, loyalty, and playful spirit, making them perfect for any cat lover.

The Thai Cat is a medium sized Cat Breed with a sturdy, cobby build that remains sleek and never appears overly large or coarse. With a heart shaped face and large, expressive ears, they exude alertness and charm. This shorthaired cat breed has a sleek, flat coat that is exceptionally soft to the touch. Their distinguishing features include a wedge shaped muzzle, wide set ears with a broad base, and a long, flat forehead, setting them apart from other pointed breeds.

A Lilac Point Thai Cat laid on window ledge on a summers day.

Quick facts

Thai Cat Lifespan

 How long do Thai Cats live? 
12 - 18 years

Average Weight 

3.5kg - 5.5kg

Thai Cat Colors

Thai Cat come with Lilac or Blue Point colors.

Thai Cat junior leaping through the air.

Essential Information

  • Needs high level of enrichment.
  • Loves hunting games like Flying Bird Cat Toy.
  • Sociable and dependent cat.
  • Highly active and inquisitive cat.
  • Benefits from an experienced owner.
  • Requires Grooming once a week.
  • Needs a calm environment.
  • Very talkative cat.
  • Can be regularly left for a few hours.
  • Average build Cat Breed.
  • A bit of both indoor and outdoor space.
  • Not ideal for family homes.
  • Helps manage Cat Stress through Body Language awareness.
  • Can be prone to Obesity without proper diet and exercise.
  • Susceptible to Gingivitis.
  • Prefers structured, calm environments.
  • Social and thrives on interaction.
  • Enjoys Cat Toys and interactive activities.
  • Needs experienced handling to manage high activity levels.
  • Should not be left alone for long periods frequently.
Thai cat blue point, laying on window ledge looking cute.

Thai Cat Breed Health

Thai Cats, while generally healthy, can be prone to certain health issues that owners should be aware of:



  • Dental Problems: Thai Cats can be susceptible to Gingivitis and other dental issues, making regular dental care important.

  • Obesity: They may be prone to weight gain if not given proper exercise and a balanced diet.

  • Respiratory Concerns: Some Thai Cats may have issues with respiratory infections, especially as kittens.

  • Kidney Disease: Older Thai Cats can be prone to chronic Kidney Disease, so regular vet check ups are recommended.

  • Eye Conditions: Some may experience conditions like progressive retinal atrophy, which can lead to vision loss over time.

  • Stress Related Illnesses: Thai Cats are social and dependent, so they can be susceptible to stress related issues if their environment is not enriched or if they feel lonely.

  • Heart Disease: Hypertrophic cardiomyopathy (HCM) is a condition that can affect this breed, so monitoring heart health is important.

Regular vet visits, a balanced diet, interactive play, proper Grooming, Vaccinations, Flea Treatment, and Microchipping can all help keep Thai Cats healthy.

Thai Cat Personality

The Thai Cat, known for its affectionate nature and unique traits, is reminiscent of the traditional Siamese Cat and often referred to as an old style Siamese or style Siamese. With colors like seal point and blue point, the Thai Blue and Thai Lilac variants showcase their distinctive point Siamese appearance. Unlike the modern Siamese, the Thai breed standard emphasizes a heart shaped face and large ears, distinguishing it from the point cat or modern Siamese.


These cats, noted for their blue eyes and lively personalities, share genetic roots with breeds like the Cat Korat, known for the recessive gene responsible for their coat colors. Cat fanciers and members of fancier associations often admire their unique look and traits. The Thai Siamese remains close to the traditional Siamese but with subtle differences that appeal to breed enthusiasts. Whether displaying seal point or blue point markings, the Thai Cat captivates with its face, large ears, and friendly nature.

Thai Cat resting showing amazing eye color.

Breed Rating

Family Friendly

2/5

Playfulness

4/5

Intelligence

4/5

Likes Other Pets

3/5

Grooming Needs

2/5

Shedding

3/5

Vocalize

4/5

Appearance of Thai Cat

The Thai Cat is known for its elegant and distinctive appearance. It has a medium sized, muscular, and robust body that is neither too large nor coarse. Its face is heart shaped, featuring a broad forehead and a wedge shaped muzzle that sets it apart from other breeds. The large, expressive blue eyes are almond shaped and captivating, giving the cat an alert and intelligent look.


The ears are large and set wide apart, with a broad base that adds to the breed's alert expression. The coat is short, smooth, and soft, lying close to the body. Common coat colors include seal point, blue point, lilac point, and Thai Blue, with darker points on the ears, face, paws, and tail that contrast with the lighter body color. The overall appearance of the Thai Cat embodies a blend of the traditional Siamese Cat traits with a more refined and less exaggerated style, often referred to as old style Siamese or point Siamese.

Thai cat sat on floor with sunlight coming through a window on a summers day.

History and Origins

The Thai Cat breed, known as the Wichien Maat or "moon diamond" in its native Thailand, is also referred to as the Traditional or Old Style Siamese. This breed embodies the essence of the point Siamese with a natural and graceful appearance cherished by cat fanciers and fancier associations.


The Thai Blue Point and Thai Lilac variants first emerged in 1989 from a litter of Cat Korat kittens in the UK. Unexpectedly, one kitten displayed a pinkish hue rather than the typical blue coat of Korats. By the late 1980s and early 1990s, more kittens with lilac or white coats appeared, revealing that Korats carried recessive genes for Lilac and Blue Point.


These recessive genes can remain hidden through generations before reappearing. The Lilac gene softens the coat to a pinky beige, while the Blue Point gene restricts color to the face, ears, legs, and tail, creating the characteristic look of the Thai breed. The blue eye color further enhances the unique beauty of these cats, distinguishing them from the modern Siamese and highlighting their breed standard appeal.

Outdoors or Indoors

The Thai Cat is both athletic and sensitive, making unsupervised outdoor adventures risky. In the real world, this could lead to them being stranded and scared up the tallest tree, or worse, being stolen or injured due to their exotic appearance. A safer option for the Thai Cat is a secure cat run where they can decide when to venture outside. This space should include various Cat Tunnel Toys and platforms to satisfy their climbing instincts and provide sunbathing spots.

Enrichment and Special Requirements

Beyond the typical Cat Toys like Puzzle Feeders and food dispensing toys, the greatest form of enrichment for a Thai Cat is involving them in your daily activities, allowing them to "supervise" or assist. While this might not always be feasible, the clever Thai Cat can be trained with positive reinforcement and clicker training to go to a designated 'station' or suitable spot and wait patiently.


They will also find joy in fetch style games and classic "kill the thing on a string" activities. Due to their need for attention, it’s important to dedicate ample time each day to interacting with them. Incorporating an Automatic Feeding Station alongside these activities can help maintain their happiness and well being.

A lilac point Thai Cat laying on a cat blanket.

Nutrition and Feeding

Thai cats require ample nutrition to sustain their high energy and activity levels. However, be cautious not to overfeed them, as they are typically kept as indoor cats, and overfeeding can lead to cat obesity. Ensuring your Thai Cat receives only an essential, balanced diet is key to maintaining their health.


Every cat, including the Thai Cat, has its own unique preferences and needs when it comes to food. While individual likes and dislikes may vary, all cats are obligate carnivores and need to obtain 41 specific nutrients from their diet. The required proportion of these nutrients changes with factors such as age, lifestyle, and overall health. For instance, an active, growing kitten will need a different nutrient balance than a less energetic senior cat.


Read Article on correct Kitten Care.


It’s also important to consider the right food portions to maintain an 'ideal body condition' according to feeding guidelines and to cater to individual preferences for wet or dry food options.


Find out more about Cat Nutrition with our article. 

Grooming Thai Cats

The Thai cat’s coat is low maintenance, but using a Grooming glove to give it a wipe several times a week and performing a daily check for parasites and wounds is a wise routine.


Keep in mind that a greasy coat can signal that your Thai cat is no longer grooming itself, which may indicate poor or deteriorating health or excess weight. Like all cats, Thai cats benefit from routine Vaccinations, Flea Treatment, and an annual veterinary health check.

A Thai Kitten plating with woolen balls.

Family Life Compatibility

In a calm, stable household where children are mature enough to understand that a cat is not a toy or a doll, the Thai cat can be a wonderful family companion. However, they may not thrive in an overly loud or chaotic environment, and precautions should be taken to ensure they do not venture outside unsupervised.

Thai Cat Facts

  • Famous Thai Cat Owner: The Thai cat, also known as the Wichienmaat or Old Style Siamese, has been cherished by various notable individuals. One of the most prominent figures associated with this breed is President Rutherford B. Hayes, the 19th President of the United States. In 1878, he received a Siamese Cat named Siam as a gift, marking the first documented instance of a Siamese cat in the United States. Siamese Kitty Kat While the modern Siamese has evolved, the original breed closely resembles today's Thai cat. This historical connection highlights the Thai cat's longstanding appeal among distinguished personalities.

  • Ancient Lineage: Thai cats, also known as Wichienmaat, have a deep rooted history dating back hundreds of years to ancient Siam (modern-day Thailand). They were considered sacred and believed to bring good fortune to their owners. Their depiction can be found in ancient manuscripts like the Tamra Maew (The Cat Book Poems), showcasing their historical significance in Thai culture.

  • Vocal and Expressive: Thai cats are known for their expressive nature and love to "talk" with their humans. They are highly vocal and use a wide range of sounds to communicate, often holding conversations with their owners and making their needs or feelings well known.

  • Social and Family Oriented: Thai cats thrive on companionship and are highly social. They form strong bonds not just with their primary caretakers but also with other pets and family members. This makes them a great choice for households where they can receive ample attention and interaction.

  • Highly Intelligent and Trainable: Thai cats are exceptionally smart and quick learners. They can be trained to perform tricks, respond to commands, and even enjoy interactive play like fetch. Their intelligence, combined with their natural curiosity, means they often seek out activities that challenge their minds, making puzzle toys and games perfect for them.

FAQ

Which cat breeds are related to the Thai Cat?

The Thai cat is closely related to the modern Siamese Cat, with both breeds sharing a common ancestry rooted in the traditional Siamese cat from ancient Siam (now Thailand). While the Siamese cat has evolved over time to have a more slender, angular look, the Thai cat has maintained the original, more balanced and rounded appearance, earning it the title of "Old-Style" or "Classic" Siamese. The Thai cat also shares genetic connections with other breeds from Southeast Asia, such as the Oriental Shorthair and Oriental Longhair, which exhibit similar traits like strong social bonds and vocal communication. All of these related breeds highlight the elegance and intelligence that the Thai cat embodies, tracing their lineage back to ancient Siamese roots.

Is Thai cat the same as Siamese?

The Thai cat and the Siamese cat are closely related but not the same. While they share a common ancestry, the Thai cat represents the original, traditional form of the breed, often referred to as the "Old-Style" or "Classic" Siamese. In contrast, the modern Siamese cat has been selectively bred to have a more slender body and sharper, angular features. The Thai cat retains a more rounded head and robust build, showcasing a look that is closer to its historic appearance. Although both cats are known for their vocal, social, and intelligent nature, the Thai cat preserves the essence of the breed's original form, making it distinct from the contemporary Siamese.

Big difference between Thai and Siamese cats?

The main difference between Thai cats and Siamese cats is their appearance and breeding. The Thai cat has a more natural, rounded body and face, while the modern Siamese cat is more slender with an angular face and pointed ears. Both breeds are social, vocal, and intelligent, but the Thai cat often has a softer look and demeanor compared to the more intense features of the Siamese. The Thai cat reflects the original appearance found in ancient Siam, while the Siamese has been bred for more extreme traits.

Which cat breeds originated in Thailand?

Several cat breeds originated in Thailand, each with a rich cultural history and unique traits. The Thai cat, also known for its natural, balanced build and affectionate nature, is one of the most prominent breeds. The Thai cat is closely related to the modern Siamese, which also originated in Thailand and shares a common ancestry. Another breed is the Korat, known for its striking silver blue coat and association with good luck in Thai culture. Additionally, the Khao Manee, a rare breed with a white coat and striking eyes, is also native to Thailand. These breeds, including the Thai cat, highlight the country’s deep rooted love for elegant and intelligent feline companions.

What is the temperament of a Thai cat?

The temperament of a Thai cat is known for being highly social, affectionate, and intelligent. The Thai cat is very people oriented and enjoys interacting with its human family, often forming strong bonds and seeking constant companionship. This breed is also quite vocal, using a range of sounds to communicate its needs and feelings. The Thai cat is playful and curious, making it an excellent choice for households that can provide stimulation and attention. With their friendly and loving nature, Thai cats thrive in environments where they can engage with others, showcasing their vibrant personality and loyalty.

Are Thai cats expensive?

Thai cats can be relatively expensive due to their rarity and the specialized breeding required to maintain their distinct characteristics. The cost of a Thai cat varies depending on factors such as lineage, breeder reputation, and location. Typically, purchasing a Thai cat from a reputable breeder can be a significant investment, especially if the cat has exceptional traits or comes from a champion bloodline. Additionally, because Thai cats are not as common as some other breeds, the availability can also impact their price. While the initial cost of a Thai cat can be high, potential owners should also consider ongoing expenses, such as quality food, veterinary care, and enrichment activities to ensure their Thai cat stays happy and healthy.

Kelly Rushton with her Cat Eddie Stafford.

Kelly Rushton

Meet Kelly Rushton, a dedicated cat enthusiast and proud owner of Feline Fancy Ltd. With a heart as big as her household, Kelly is the loving mum to 10 charming Ragdoll cats. In her world, felines reign supreme, and she brings professionalism and warmth to everything she does. Through her blog, Kelly shares her wealth of knowledge and experiences, offering insights into cat care, behavior, and the joy of living alongside these majestic creatures.


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